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NAVY | BCNR | CY2013 | NR3686 13
Original file (NR3686 13.pdf) Auto-classification: Denied
DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY

BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF NAVAL RECORDS
2 NAVY ANNEX
WASHINGTON DC 20370-5100

 

SON
Docket No: 03686-13
24 April 2014

 

This is in reference to your application for correction of your
naval record pursuant to the provisions of title 10 of the United
States Code, section 1552.

A three-member panel of the Board for Correction of Naval
Records, sitting in executive session, considered your
application on 22 April 2014. Your allegations of error and
injustice were reviewed in accordance with administrative
regulations and procedures applicable to the proceedings of this
Board. Documentary material considered by the Board consisted of
your application, together with all material submitted in support

thereof, your naval record, and applicable statutes, regulations,
and policies.

After careful and conscientious consideration of the entire
record, the Board found the evidence submitted was insufficient
to establish the existence of probable material error or
injustice.

You enlisted in the Marine Corps and began a period of active
duty on 30 April 1969. The Board found that on 30 January 1970,
you were convicted by special court-martial (SPCM) of 80 days of
unauthorized absence (UA). You were sentenced to confinement at
hard labor and a reduction in paygrade. On 25 February 1970, you
began another period of UA that lasted 146 days, ending on

21 July 1970, during a time of war. On 4 September 1970, you
submitted a written request for a good of the service discharge
in order to avoid trial by court-martial for 146 days of UA.
Prior to submitting this request for discharge, you conferred
with a qualified military lawyer, were advised of your rights,
and were warned of the probable adverse consequences of accepting
such a discharge. Your request for discharge was granted and on
8 January 1971, you received an undesirable discharge for the
good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. Asa
result of this action, you were spared the stigma of a court-
martial conviction and the potential penalties of a punitive
discharge and confinement at hard labor.

On 20 June 1977 a panel of the Naval Discharge Review Board
{NDRB}, convened under the Special Discharge Review Program
(SDRP) and upgraded your undesirable discharge to general under
honorable conditions. Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA)
benefits are not provided to those individuals whose undesirable
discharges were upgraded under SDRP.

The Board, in its review of your application, carefully weighed
all potentially mitigating factors, such as your youth, record of
service, legal documents pertaining. to the expunging of your
civil criminal records, and desire to upgrade your discharge.
Nevertheless,. the Board concluded these factors were not
sufficient to warrant recharacterization of your discharge given
your misconduct that resulted in an SPCM conviction of a lengthy
period of UA, charges being preferred to a court-martial for a
period of UA totaling over four months, and request for
discharge. Finally, the Board noted that you received a general
discharge under the SDRP. However, neither the DVA nor the
Department of Defense considers a general discharge issued by the
SDRP to entitle you to any benefits denied by the original
discharge. The Board concluded that a further change, which
would make you eligible for DVA benefits, was not warranted. If
you have been denied benefits, you should appeal that denial
under procedures established by the DVA, Accordingly, your
application has been denied. The names and votes of the members
of the panel will be furnished upon request.

It is regretted that the circumstances of your case are such that
favorable action cannot be taken. You are entitled to have the
Board reconsider its decision upon submission of new and material
evidence or other matter not previously considered by the Board.
In this regard, it is important to keep in mind that a
presumption of regularity attaches to all official records.
Consequently, when applying for a correction of an official naval
record, the burden is on the applicant to demonstrate the
existence of probable material error or injustice.

Sincerely,
TRAD & ae
ROBERT D. SALMAN

Acting Executive Director

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